美国档案-清华1934年毕业生留美入境记录,钱学森
1934年是清华留美公费生第2届,毕业生20名,根据清华校史馆网上关于徐义生文章里的图片中,他们的名单是:杨绍震,夏鼐,孙令衔,时钧,温步颐,王竹溪,赵九章,萧之的,殷宏章,汤湘雨,杨蔚,赵镈,戴世光,黄开禄,宋作楠,费青,曾炳钧,张光斗,徐芝纶,钱学森。最大亮点当然是钱学森。
这批20人中,王竹溪,赵九章,温步颐,费青等人去了德国,夏鼐去了英国。其余去美国,但是与1933届清华留美官费生一样,也是第2年-即1935年赴美,也与1933届一样,1934届也不是同一批出发。其中主力部队10人--杨绍震,孙令衔,时钧,赵镈,戴世光,黄开禄,宋作楠,曾炳钧,徐芝纶,钱学森是1935年8月20日乘坐杰克逊总统(President Jackson)号邮轮从上海出发,1935年9月3日抵达西雅图。他们的记录在美国国家档案馆(NARA)官网上的这个文档:Seattle: 1935-1936,ID=143740539,这批学生记录自p184开始,其中时钧和赵镈的英文名拼写与标准拼法不同,Shyr Jium-时钧,Jaw Bor--赵镈,甚至我对是否真是他们俩有点不确定,但是基本可能肯定,如果时赵2人在这些学生中,那么就是这2人了。其他学生中,有柳无忌,柳亚子之子。
p184 Princess Marguerite(Empress of Canada) Aug 28 1935
Han Ju,Ruby 22f new arrival sec 6 stu Ann Arbor Mich Tientsin
Princess Kathleen Aug 30 1935 Tsao Mao Te 38m new arrial sec 6 trav Portland Ore sec 6 ctf Shanghai, Chan Pin 30m do SF Vanc
President Jackson Sep 3 1935 Liu Hsiang-Yung 35m new arrival sec 6 stu Ann Arbor Mich Tientsin, Chan Kwok Chue 23m do Cambridge Mass Canton, Chui Siu Ting 24m do Ann Arbor Canton, Djao Ting Shu 29m do do do, Hoh Shai Kwong 30m do Alfred NY do,
p190 do
Huan Fung-Kwan 28m new arrival sec 6 stu Manhattan Kan sec 6 ctf Canton,
a native,
Ku Yang-Siong 27m do Urbana,
Kwong Jung Lu, Francis 23m do Manhattan Kan Tientsin,
Lai Lester Han(u?)sik 22m do New York NY HK,
Lam Kai Nin 20m do do do,
Poon Yuk Pui 21m do Cambridge Mass do,
Chang Chung-Yuan 31m do Ann Arbor Mich Shanghai,
Chang Hsiang-Lin 28m new arrival G. O. stu Ann Arbor Nanking, Chang Hwang So,Francis 28m new arrival sec 6 stu Ithaca NY Shanghai,
Chang Lloyd 29m do Bloomington Ill Shanghai,
Chang Ruth King 39f new arrival sec 6 trav Salt Lake City N. I. I. visa Shanghai
p192 do
Chang vivian 4f new arrival sec 6 trav Salt Lake City Shanghai
Chao Kwei 25m new arrival sec 6 stu Chicago Shanghai 赵夔
Chen Shiu-Ching 25f do Ithaca Tientsin
Chen Chiu-Cheng, William 25m do do do
Chen Tu-Cheng Betty 25f new arrival sec 6 trav do
Chen, Christien 23f new arrival sec 6 stu Austin Tex Shanghai
Chiou Shen Wen 27m do Boston Mass Tientsin 丘中文?
Cho Mow-Lai 25m do Philadelphia do 卓牟来
Chow Hui-Chui 26m do Ithaca do 周惠允?
Chow Ming-Chi 25m do Ann Arbor Shanghai
Chow Zong (John) 24m new arrival G. O. stu Bloomington Ind N. I. I. visa Nanking
Chu Min-Sheng 22m new arrival sec 6 stu Iowa City Iowa Shanghai 朱民生
p194 President Jackson Sep 3 1935
Chu Pao Chen new arrival sec 6 stu 25m Philadelphia Tientsin 朱宝镇
Djow (Chow) Sik Sing 22f do Ann Arbor Shanghai
Fung Ming Sze 24m do do do
Hsieh Chao-Fen 29m do Madison Wis Tientsin 谢兆芬
Hsu Chih-Lun 24m do Cambridge Mass Tientsin 徐芝纶
Hsu Wei-Yang Raymond 22m do Chicago Shanghai
Hu Chang-Chih 32m do Ann Arbor Shanghai
Hu Chang-Ching 28m do do Tientsin
Huang Chen Hsun 25m do Baton Rouge La Canton
Huang Kao-Chi 28m do Chicago Shanghai
Huang Khai Loo 26m do Madison Wis Tientsin 黄开禄
Huang Tsu-Kwei 27m do Ann Arbor Shanghai
p196 do
Juq Shin-Min 21m new arrival sec 6 stu Ithaca sec 6 cert Tientsin 祝新民
Jaw Bor 23m do New York NY Shanghai 赵镈?
King, William 28m do Chapel Hill N. C. do
Kwang Kwan Yu 24m do Ann Arbor Mich Shanghai
Lau Yau-Cheung 23m do Philadelphia do
Lei Hsing-Han 28m do Ann Arbor Tientsin
Lee Pao Ch’en 28m do Oberlin Ohio do
Lee Yung-Moon 27m do Ithaca do
Liu Wu Kou 20f do Winter Park Flo Shanghai 柳无垢
Lu Shioh Ying 29m do Chicago Nanking
Ma Chung Chow 26m do Ann Arbor Shanghai
Ma Hsien Chen 22m do Minneapolis do
p198 President Jackson Sep 3 1935
Mah Collins Sekay 23m new arrival sec 6 stu Ann Arbor Shanghai
Mao Yen-Yu 23m do Cambridge do
Pan Lo Chi 30m do Ann Arbor do
Sheng Hsi-Yin 25f do do do
Shyr Jium 22m do Orono Me Shanghai 时钧
Soong Tso-Nan 28m do New York NY Tientsin 宋作楠
Sun Hsuan Hsien 22M do Ithaca NY Shanghai
Sun Ling-Hsien 24m do do do 孙令衔
Sun Von Gee 30m do Minneapolis Shanghai
Tai Shih-Kuang 25m do Ann Arbor Mich Tientsin 戴世光
p200 do
Tang Julia C. C. 33f new arrival sec 6 stu Neward N. J. Shanghai
Tang Yao 32m do Syracuse NY Tientsin
Teng Chao Tu 20f new arrival sec 6 trav Ann Arbor do
Ting Shih Chi 28m G. O. stu Urbana Nanking
Tsai Wei Ping 23m new arrival sec 6 stu do do
Tsang Jen Tao 24m do Ann Arbor Shanghai
Tseng Shih Yen 36m G. O. stu Syracuse NY Nanking,曾世英?(Yen应该是Yin)
Tsien Hsue Shen 25m new arrival sec 6 stu Cambridge Tientsin钱学森
Tsui Chih Ju 37m do Springfield Mass Tientsin
Tu Dah 24m do Ann Arbor Shanghai
Tzeng Bing Jium 30m do do Tientsin 曾炳钧
Wang Charles 17m do Cambridge Mass Tientsin
p202 do
Wang Li Chang 25m new arrival sec 6 stu Madison Wis Shanghai
Wang Lung Fu 28m do Ithaca Shanghai
Wang Ting Tsung 23m do Urbana Shanghai
Wang Yi Sau 25m do Ann Arbor do
Wang Ying Pao 28m new arrival G. O. stu Urbana Nanking
Weng Tu Chien 28m new arrival sec 6 stu Cambridge Tientsin 翁独健
Weng Chu Pai 26m do New York Tsingtao
Yang Shao Tseng 25m do Chicago Tientsin 杨绍震
Yao Wei 24f new arrival sec 6 trav Orona Maine Shanghai
Yen Chia Hsien 28m new arrival sec 6 stu Minneapolis Minn do
Yen Ch’Un 28m do New York City Tientsin
另外5人,萧之的,张光斗,杨蔚,汤湘雨和殷宏章又分别在旧金山和西雅图入境,萧之的,杨蔚和汤湘雨从旧金山,张光斗和殷宏章从西雅图。旧金山的记录在NARA网上这个文档:December 11, 1934, President Lincoln - March 1, 1938, President Taft,ID=102069440,p1117,柯立芝总统号邮轮(President Coolidge),1935年元旦,1月1日从上海出发,1月16日抵达旧金山,船上有一些学生,其中Yang Wei section 6 Nanking student Ithaca,Jan 16 1935。这是杨蔚,Familysearch(下称FS)上他是27岁,单身,旅费由Tsing Hua University--清华大学支付,所以是杨蔚无疑。p904,李将军号邮轮(S. S. General Lee),1935年8月20日上海出发,9月8日抵旧金山,一批学生中,有萧之的和汤湘雨,Hsiao Chih Ti (Sidney D. Hsiao)section 6 Tientsin Student New Haven Connecticut,这是萧之的,FS上29岁10个月,未婚,联系人Mr. K. H. Hsiao 5 Hwei Hua Hutung Peiping,北平的Hwei Hua Hutung,应该是槐花胡同,New Haven,上耶鲁大学,旅费也是清华,但是写的是Tsing Hua School,没说大学。然后Yu Tang Siang govt official Ithaca,这是汤湘雨,但是名字次序乱了,FS上的拼写是Tang Siang Yu,是正确的。移民局记录中,他为政府官员,FS上他被记为学生,但是上方有手写,以政府官员3(1)准入,他29岁9个月,未婚,在济南(Tsinan)签证,要上康奈尔大学,旅费记为自付。
张光斗,殷宏章自西雅图入境美国,NARA网上与钱学森他们的记录在同一个文档里,张光斗在p140,格兰特总统号(President Grant)邮轮,1935年7月20日上海出发,8月6日抵西雅图,其中Chang Quang Tou 23m new arrival sec 6 stu Berkeley,张光斗,23岁,男,去加州柏克利,上海签证,FS上,未婚,生于江苏常熟(Changshu),旅费由清华大学(Tsing Hua University)支付。殷宏章乘坐麦金莱总统号(President Mckinley)邮轮,1935年9月3日上海出发,9月17日抵达西雅图:Yin Hung Chang 27m new arrival sec 6 stu Baltimore Tientsin,FS上他的名字中“章”写成“Chan”,他的旅费由Tsung Hsia Scholarship支付,Tsung Hsia奖学金,中夏奖学金?联系人是Mr.Yin Yu Chi X Huang Hua Men Peiping China,美国地址留点是John Hopkins University,所以他是去巴尔地摩的约翰霍普金斯大学。
网上看到一篇文章,说贝聿铭与钱学森同船赴美,这是误解,2人确实都是1935年赴美,钱学森是9月3日西雅图入境,贝聿铭是8月28日乘柯立芝总统号(President Coolidge)邮轮于旧金山入境(FS:8月13日上海出发),两人碰不到一块。
文中图片由Ancestry提供