Sexual and Gender Identity Disorders性和性别认同障碍(一)

Sexual Dysfunctions性功能失调

    Sexual Desire Disorders性欲失调

            Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder性欲低下

A. Persistently or recurrently deficient (or absent) sexual fantasies and desire for sexual activity. The judgment of deficiency or absence is made by the clinician, taking into account factors that affect sexual functioning, such as age and the context of the person’s life.
持续反复地对性活动的幻想和欲望低下或缺乏.对缺乏和低下的诊断需要有临床医生来做,需要考虑年纪和个人的生活内容.

B. The disturbance causes marked distress or interpersonal difficulty.
功能失调导致患者的显著痛苦或造成人际关系的困难.

C. The sexual dysfunction is not better accounted for by another Axis I disorder (except another Sexual  Dysfunction) and is not due exclusively to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication) or a general medical condition.
这种性功能的失调不符合另一种精神疾病的诊断(除外另一种性功能失调),也不是由某种物质对身体造成的直接作用(如:药物,毒品),也不是某种全身性疾病引起.

                   Sexual Aversion Disorder性厌恶障碍

A. Persistent or recurrent extreme aversion to, and avoidance of, all (or almost all) genital sexual contact with a sexual partner.
患者持续反复地极度厌恶和几乎完全回避性伴侣对其性器官的接触.

B. The disturbance causes marked distress or interpersonal difficulty.
这一障碍导致患者的显著痛苦或造成人际关系的困难

C. The sexual dysfunction is not better accounted for by another Axis I disorder (except another Sexual Dysfunction).
这种障碍不符合另一种精神疾病的诊断(除外另一种性功能失调)