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Cognitive dissonance
In psychology, cognitive dissonance is the mental stress or discomfort
experienced by an individual who holds two or more contradictory beliefs,
ideas, or values at the same time; performs an action that is contradictory
to one or more beliefs, ideas, or values; or is confronted by new
information that conflicts with existing beliefs, ideas, or values.[1][2]
Leon Festinger's theory of cognitive dissonance focuses on how humans strive
for internal consistency. An individual who experiences inconsistency (
dissonance) tends to become psychologically uncomfortable, and is motivated
to try to reduce this dissonance—as well as actively avoid situations and
information likely to increase it.[1]
In psychology, cognitive dissonance is the mental stress or discomfort
experienced by an individual who holds two or more contradictory beliefs,
ideas, or values at the same time; performs an action that is contradictory
to one or more beliefs, ideas, or values; or is confronted by new
information that conflicts with existing beliefs, ideas, or values.[1][2]
Leon Festinger's theory of cognitive dissonance focuses on how humans strive
for internal consistency. An individual who experiences inconsistency (
dissonance) tends to become psychologically uncomfortable, and is motivated
to try to reduce this dissonance—as well as actively avoid situations and
information likely to increase it.[1]