Redian新闻
>
怎么控制表格里行的高度?
avatar
怎么控制表格里行的高度?# TeX - TeX电子排版系统
j*d
1
觉得字填充了整行,有点挤.请教怎么设定行的高度,并且让字垂直居中.谢谢...
avatar
i*e
2
\\[1mm]

【在 j******d 的大作中提到】
: 觉得字填充了整行,有点挤.请教怎么设定行的高度,并且让字垂直居中.谢谢...
avatar
j*d
3
好像不行啊.
用 \hline\\[1mm] blabla...
就算定义成 \begin{tabular}[c]{cc|cc},也无法让blabla在该行垂直中央(靠底部了).
还有,分隔竖线 | 不够高,那 1mm 没有分隔线.

【在 i******e 的大作中提到】
: \\[1mm]
avatar
i*e
4
oh, then try \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.15}
you can change the value.

【在 j******d 的大作中提到】
: 好像不行啊.
: 用 \hline\\[1mm] blabla...
: 就算定义成 \begin{tabular}[c]{cc|cc},也无法让blabla在该行垂直中央(靠底部了).
: 还有,分隔竖线 | 不够高,那 1mm 没有分隔线.

avatar
T*e
5
I think what he meant is like this:
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}[c]{|c|c|}
\hline
test & test \\[3mm]
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
everything is ok, except the text is not align vertical in the center of the
cell.

【在 j******d 的大作中提到】
: 好像不行啊.
: 用 \hline\\[1mm] blabla...
: 就算定义成 \begin{tabular}[c]{cc|cc},也无法让blabla在该行垂直中央(靠底部了).
: 还有,分隔竖线 | 不够高,那 1mm 没有分隔线.

avatar
i*e
6
yeah, this way works if he wanna change the row height for one or few r
ows.
I think he can make it at vertical center by putting different positive
or negtive values after "test" and upper and lower \hline.
\arraystretch might be what he wants actually, so he can change the heights
for all rows.

【在 T*******e 的大作中提到】
: I think what he meant is like this:
: \begin{table}
: \begin{tabular}[c]{|c|c|}
: \hline
: test & test \\[3mm]
: \hline
: \end{tabular}
: \end{table}
: everything is ok, except the text is not align vertical in the center of the
: cell.

avatar
T*e
7
I also tried:
\begin{table}
\begin{tabular}[c]{|c|c|}
\hline&\\[0mm]
test & test \\[5mm]
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
it works, but the number in [] is hard to adjust so that the text is aligned
in center vertically.

【在 i******e 的大作中提到】
: yeah, this way works if he wanna change the row height for one or few r
: ows.
: I think he can make it at vertical center by putting different positive
: or negtive values after "test" and upper and lower \hline.
: \arraystretch might be what he wants actually, so he can change the heights
: for all rows.

avatar
T*n
8
Is this what you want? The "m" type columns center text vertically, but
since it allows multiple lines of text, you need to set the column width.
Remove the >{\centering} if you want double-flushed text, or change to
>{\raggedright} for left justification only.
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{array}
\begin{document}
\begin{tabular}{|>{\centering}m{72pt}|m{72pt}|}
\hline
The long text that is in the first column. &
Second column. \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{document}

【在 j******d 的大作中提到】
: 觉得字填充了整行,有点挤.请教怎么设定行的高度,并且让字垂直居中.谢谢...
avatar
T*n
9
Also try
\usepackage{array}
\setlength{\extrarowheight}{3pt}
but this will only add space to the top, which I don't think is what you want.

【在 j******d 的大作中提到】
: 觉得字填充了整行,有点挤.请教怎么设定行的高度,并且让字垂直居中.谢谢...
avatar
i*e
10
It seems that the first argument controls the whole row. {b{1in} m{1in}}
will make the texts of the whole row at the bottom, even if I use "m" f
or the second column; vice versa. ...... don't quite understand.

【在 T*******n 的大作中提到】
: Is this what you want? The "m" type columns center text vertically, but
: since it allows multiple lines of text, you need to set the column width.
: Remove the >{\centering} if you want double-flushed text, or change to
: >{\raggedright} for left justification only.
: \documentclass{article}
: \usepackage{array}
: \begin{document}
: \begin{tabular}{|>{\centering}m{72pt}|m{72pt}|}
: \hline
: The long text that is in the first column. &

avatar
T*n
11
That is the correct behavior. The first column has three lines of text, and
by setting it as a "b" column, you are telling LaTeX to set the vertical
alignment reference position to the bottom of the first column. The second
column has only one single line, so the vertical alignment reference position
is that single line itself. Therefore the result is that the single line in
the second column aligned with the last line in the first column.
You should normally set the column containing the cel

【在 i******e 的大作中提到】
: It seems that the first argument controls the whole row. {b{1in} m{1in}}
: will make the texts of the whole row at the bottom, even if I use "m" f
: or the second column; vice versa. ...... don't quite understand.

avatar
i*e
12
huhu, don't quite understand. I'll try to figure out the example back ho
me. Thanks

position

【在 T*******n 的大作中提到】
: That is the correct behavior. The first column has three lines of text, and
: by setting it as a "b" column, you are telling LaTeX to set the vertical
: alignment reference position to the bottom of the first column. The second
: column has only one single line, so the vertical alignment reference position
: is that single line itself. Therefore the result is that the single line in
: the second column aligned with the last line in the first column.
: You should normally set the column containing the cel

avatar
T*n
13
Each cell in the table has its own vertical alignment reference point,
and all the cells in the same row have their vertical alignment reference
points aligned with each other. The vertical alignment of these cells
work the same way as \parbox's.
Maybe this helps illustrate the alignment mechanism?
\documentclass[landscape]{article}
\setlength{\oddsidemargin}{0in}
\setlength{\textwidth}{9in}
\begin{document}
\makebox[0pt][l]{\rule{\textwidth}{0.2pt}}
\ignorespaces
vertical alignment reference l

【在 i******e 的大作中提到】
: huhu, don't quite understand. I'll try to figure out the example back ho
: me. Thanks
:
: position

avatar
i*e
14
Thanks! Actually I got what you were saying during driving back home. :)

【在 T*******n 的大作中提到】
: Each cell in the table has its own vertical alignment reference point,
: and all the cells in the same row have their vertical alignment reference
: points aligned with each other. The vertical alignment of these cells
: work the same way as \parbox's.
: Maybe this helps illustrate the alignment mechanism?
: \documentclass[landscape]{article}
: \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{0in}
: \setlength{\textwidth}{9in}
: \begin{document}
: \makebox[0pt][l]{\rule{\textwidth}{0.2pt}}

相关阅读
logo
联系我们隐私协议©2024 redian.news
Redian新闻
Redian.news刊载任何文章,不代表同意其说法或描述,仅为提供更多信息,也不构成任何建议。文章信息的合法性及真实性由其作者负责,与Redian.news及其运营公司无关。欢迎投稿,如发现稿件侵权,或作者不愿在本网发表文章,请版权拥有者通知本网处理。