英语学习 | 一张表记完338条核心英语短语,收藏起来慢慢背!
今天为大家分享英语必备的338条核心短语,掌握短语、固定搭配不仅对于听力、阅读可以做到事半功倍,更是可以促进写作水平的迅速提高。
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compare with | vt. 与...相比(同...比较起来) |
instead of | prep. 代替,而不是... |
first of all | 首先 |
on duty | 值班, 当班 |
in front of | 在...前面 |
on time | adv. 准时 |
depend on | vt. 依赖(依靠, 取决于, 随...而定) |
be full of | prep. 充满(有很多的) |
of course | 当然 |
on the one hand | 一方面 |
be known for | prep. 因...而众所周知 |
turn on | 打开, 拧开 v. 反对, 攻击 |
a few | 有些, 几个 pron. 一些(用于可数名词之前) |
not any more | 不再(=no more) |
fill with | 使 ... 充满 |
according to | prep.按照, 根据, 取决于 |
have classes | 上课 |
add up to | 合计达 |
as for | 至于, 关于 |
take a break | 休息一会儿 |
go ahead | 开始, 前进, 领先 |
plenty of | adj. 很多的 |
be fond of | 爱好, 喜欢 |
out of breath | 上气不接下气 |
kind of | 有几分 |
by chance | 偶然, 碰巧 |
thousands of | 数千的 ... |
have something in common | 有一些共同之处 |
do well in | 在 ... 方面干得好 |
run out of | 用完,耗尽,从...跑出 |
on vacation | 在度假 |
how far | 离 ... 多远,到什么程度 |
one by one | 一个接一个地,依次地 |
hand in | 交上, 递交 |
check in | 办理登记手续,报到 |
take a message | 捎个口信 |
hear from | v. 接到...的信, 受...批评 |
such as | 例如, 诸如 |
deal with | 讨论, 处理, 涉及,对付,与...做生意 |
because of | 因为, 由于 |
leave out | vt. 省去(不考虑,离开,结束一天的工作) |
make a face | 做鬼脸 |
ask for | 请求, 要求 |
have supper | 吃晚餐 |
get into trouble | 陷入困境, 惹上麻烦 |
less than | 不到, 少于 |
once upon a time | 从前 |
go for a walk | 去散步 |
help with | 帮助某人做 ... |
thanks to | 由于,多亏 prep. 由于,归功于 |
put out | vt. 熄灭,用,发表,促销生产,激怒 vi. 出发,努力 |
cut out | 切断(挖去,断流器,结束工作,剪纸艺术) |
a lot of | 许多 |
cut off | vt. 切断, 使隔绝, 使中止 vi. 停止运转 |
so far | 迄今为止,到某个程度 |
with pleasure | 愉快地, 高兴地, 十分愿意 |
have to | 必须, 不得不 |
aim at | 瞄准,目的在于 |
just now | 刚才,此刻 |
cheer up | 高兴起来, 振作起来 vi. 使高兴起来 vt. 使高兴, 使振奋 |
take away | vt. 拿走(减去, 解除) |
what about | (对于) ... 怎么样 |
try on | 试穿 |
cut in | n. 切入(加载,连接,时差,超车,字幕) |
go off | vi. 爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声 |
get married | 结婚 |
grow up | 长大, 成长 |
laugh at | 嘲笑, 因...而笑 |
agree with | 赞同, 同意,适合于 |
on display | adj. 公开展出 |
next to | 邻近,紧靠 |
look out | 留神, 注意 |
once again | 再一次 |
in order to | prep. 为了 |
a pair of | 一对, 一双 |
send up | 使上升,发射,判...入狱,取笑某人 |
fall asleep | 入睡,睡着 |
come on | v. 突然产生, 要求, 成为...负担, 偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演 快点, 赶快 |
no more | 不再 |
make up one's mind | v.下决心,接受,承认 决定 |
one after another | 一个接一个地 |
talk to | 与...说话,责骂 |
look after | vt. 目送(寻求, 照料, 看管) |
try one's best | v.尽力 |
go to a movie | (特指)看场电影 |
fill out | 填写 |
be strict with | 对 ... 要求严格 |
take photos | 照像 |
be proud of | 以...自豪;以...自负 |
learn from | 向...学习 |
be up to | 由某人决定,是某人的责任 |
knock on | 敲(门、窗等) |
all right | 不错, 好, 行 |
get together | 聚会,聚集,达成一致 |
hand out | vt. 分发,散发,给与 |
before long | 不久以后 |
far from | adv. 远离(远远不) |
care for | vt. 关心(喜欢,介意) |
in a word | 总而言之,简言之 |
at last | 终于, 最后 |
be busy doing | 忙于做(某事) |
wake up | v. 醒来,叫醒 |
after all | adv. 毕竟,到底,究竟 |
ahead of time | 提前,提早 |
no longer | 不再 |
each other | pron. 互相, 各自 |
all over | 到处, 遍及 |
ought to | conj. 应当 |
give out | 分发 |
at first | adv. 最初(首先,开始时) |
as usual | 像往常一样, 照例 |
hang up | 挂断电话 |
make friends with | v. 与...交友 与...交朋友,和睦 |
take out | vi. 取出(自动取出装置) |
pick up | vt. 捡起,收集,继续,得到 |
all kinds of | 各种各样的 |
talk about | 谈论, 谈到 |
fall down | 跌倒,失败 |
get back | vi. 返回(取回,收回) |
drop in | 顺便走访(某人) |
get dressed | 穿衣服 |
be careful with | vt. 注意(照顾) |
from then on | 从那时起 |
make a difference | 有影响, 起(重要)作用 |
work out | vt. &vi. 可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完 |
be interested in | 对…感兴趣 |
and so on | 等等 |
millions of | 成百万的, 许许多多的 |
look for | 寻找 |
on the other hand | 另一方面 |
on business | 出差 |
both and | 既 ... 又 ..., 两个都 |
take after | 与...相像 |
in the evening | 在晚上 |
by mistake | 错误地 |
write down | vt. 写下(把...描写成,减低面价值) |
by bus | 乘公共汽车 |
once more | 再一次,又一次 |
look through | v.看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露, 彻底审查 |
a lot | 许多,很多 |
have a look | 看一看 |
leave a message | 留个话 |
be friendly to | 对…友好/友善 |
take a walk | 散步 |
let down | 使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降 |
how many | 多少 |
make mistakes | 犯错 |
have fun | 玩得开心 |
fill in | v. 填写 |
not at all | (用于否定)一点也不,不必客气 |
call up | n. 召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入伍,提出议案) |
in the end | 终于, 最后 |
keep away from | 远离, 回避 |
how much | 多少(钱) |
add to | 增加 |
in the afternoon | 在下午 |
be busy with | adj. 忙于 |
get on | 上车 |
take notes | vi. 记笔记 |
take a holiday | v.休假,度假 |
be good for | 对 ... 有好处 |
at the age of | 在...岁时 |
later on | 后来,过些时候 |
call on | vt. 号召(约请, 访问) |
be made from | 由...制造 |
break down | vt. 打破, 减轻, 把...分解 vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃, 停止运转, 放弃, (数据, 观点等)站不住脚 |
a set of | 一套 |
join in | 参加, 加入 |
go over | 检查,重做,复习 vi. 前去,转化的,获得同意 |
give away | vi. 送掉(泄露,放弃,分配,出卖) |
talk with | 和...交谈 |
set up | vi. 建立 |
bring up | vt. 养育,引起突然停下,提到;呕吐 vi. 停下 |
give in | 屈服, 让步,呈交 |
make up | n. 弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑, 做, 制造,创造, 起草, 制定, 设置, 征收, 准备 |
play with | 玩弄,与…一起玩 |
point to | 指向, 意味着 |
put away | vt. 处理掉(吃, 把...收好, 拿开, 排斥) |
how long | 多久 |
in fact | 其实, 事实上 |
even if | 即使, 虽然 |
get through | vt. 结束(做完, 通过, 到达) |
in the morning | 在上午 |
go home | 回家 |
send for | vt. 派人去请(派人去拿) |
turn down | 关小,调低,拒绝 |
even though | 即使 |
have a cold | 患感冒 |
a little | adj. 一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词之前) |
make effort | 作出努力 |
out of work | 失业,(机器)出问题 |
the other day | 前几天,不久前的一天 |
take time | 花费(时间) |
a number of | 许多, 若干 |
write to | 给...写信 |
wait for | 等候, 等待 |
look like | 看上去像 |
believe in | 相信, 信任 |
bring out | vt. 使出现(出版,初次参加社交活动),推出 |
arrive in | 到达, 抵达 |
come up with | v.提出 v.想出 |
be late for | 迟到 |
in class | adv.上课中 |
at home | 在家,在国内,精通 |
think of | vt. 想到(考虑, 想象, 设想, 打算, 出主意) |
regard as | 把...看作 |
on fire | 着火, 在兴头上 |
keep off | 不接近, 避开 |
by accident | 偶然 |
compare to | 把……比作, 喻为; 与……相比 |
the same as | 与...同样的 |
be able to | 会,能 v. 能够 |
turn up | 朝上翻,出现,来到,卷起,找到,被找到,发生 |
keep fit | 保持健康 |
get off | 1. 离开; 动身2. 发出3. (使)免受处分4. (使)入睡5. 停止工作6. 记住; 背诵7. 下(车、马等) |
lots of | 许多 |
think about | 考虑 |
shout at | 对…大声叫嚷 |
take off | 脱掉;起飞;(使)离开; 突然成功 |
a kind of | 一种,有几分 |
for example | 例如 |
at most | adv. 至多(不超过) |
fall in love | vt. 陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱) |
take it easy | 别着急,放心好了 |
out of order | adj. 无次序的(混乱的, 有毛病的, 出故障的) |
right now | adv. 立刻(马上, 就在此刻) |
put on | 穿上 vt. 穿上,戴上 |
depend upon | 依赖, 取决于, 随 ... 而定 |
out of | 由于;缺乏;自……离开;用……(材料) |
help oneself to | 自用...,请随意吃... |
have a talk | 谈话, 做报告 |
make a living | 谋生 |
by air | 乘飞机 |
in reality | 实际上,事实上 |
be supposed to | conj. 应该(据说,被期望,获准) |
turn off | 关掉 |
bring back | vt. 带回来(使记起,使恢复,吐出) |
come from | 来自,起源于 |
from now on | adj. 从现在起(今后) |
take care of | 照顾,照料 v. 照看,照料 |
take a rest | 休息一下 |
begin with | vt. 始于(以...为起点) |
come true | 实现 v. 变成现实,成真 |
thanks to | 由于,多亏 prep. 由于,归功于 |
right away | 立刻, 马上 |
take a shower | 淋浴 |
be born | 出生于 ... |
check out | vt. 离开(登记,检验,合格,计算总价并收钱,开支票付款,死) |
borrow from | 从 ... 借入 |
hear about | 听说 |
go to bed | 去睡觉 |
go out | 熄灭,外出, 过时 |
not only but also | 不仅 ... 而且 ... |
be fit for | 适合于 |
would like | 想要 v. 愿意 |
run out | vt. 伸出(消退, 偏转, 振摆, 滑动, 空刀) 用尽 耗尽 |
put off | v. 敷衍; 使分心; 延期; 脱去(衣、帽等) |
share with | 分享 |
look at | 看 |
get lost | 迷路 |
listen to | 听 |
the day after tomorrow | 后天 |
enjoy oneself | 过得快乐,玩得高兴 |
on foot | 步行 |
a bit of | 一点儿的 |
look forward to | vt. 展望(期待) |
set off | vt. 解脱,装饰,抵消,出发 vi. 出发 |
look up to | 尊敬, 敬仰 |
on show | 展览,陈列 |
be angry with | 对某人发脾气 |
take place | v. 发生, 顶替 |
not until | conj. 直到...才(在...以前不) |
hold on | vt. 抓住(继续,坚持,忍受) |
hundreds of | |
as well as | (除...之外)也,既...又 conj. 以及,又 |
work on | v. 对 ... 起作用,企图影响、说服 |
get up | 起床,起立 |
as a result | 结果 |
either or | adj. 按位加的(二者择一的) |
fall over | vt. 翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...之外) |
a piece of | 一张(片, 块, ...) |
be mad at | 对 ... 非常愤怒,恼火 |
make progress | 取得进步 |
set out | 出发 v. 规划,展现 v. 出发,开始 |
see off | 为...送行,向...告别 |
be surprised at | 对 ... 感到吃惊 |
be famous for | vt. 著称于(以...著名) |
find out | vt. 找出(查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来) |
talk of | 谈论,议论 |
by the way | 顺便说, 顺便问一下 |
used to | 过去常常 |
by ship | 坐轮船,乘船;航运 |
how often | 多久一次 |
arrive at | vt. 到达(得,达到,得出) |
more than | 超过, 多于 , 不仅仅 |
get in | vt. 进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选) |
fight with | 与 ... 战斗,与 ... 斗争 |
go through | 参加;经受;仔细检查 |
make a mess | 搞乱,搞成一团糟 |
neither nor | 既不 ... 也不 ... |
how about | 怎么样,如何 |
give up | vt. 放弃,抛弃,宣告不治 vi. 停止 |
be good at | 擅长于 |
care about | 关心 |
pass on | vt. 前进(通过, 传递, 死亡, 审核) |
the day before yesterday | 前天 |
in a hurry | 匆忙 |
pay for | 偿还, 付款 |
catch up with | 赶上 |
over and over again | adv. 一再(再三,反复不断地) |
bring in | 介绍,带进,引入,赚取,判决 |
hurry up | 赶快 |
belong to | vt. 属于(为...之一员) |
go on | 继续 |
stay up | vi. 熬夜 |
had better | 应该,最好,还是 ... 好 |
take part in | 参加 |
fall ill | 生病 |
by train | 乘火车 |
divide into | 分为, 分成 |
knock at | 敲(门、窗等) |
have lunch | 吃午饭 |
happen to | vt. 发生(碰巧,正巧,偶然) |
put up | vt. 放, 贮备, 推荐, 提供, , 建造, 举起(提高) vi. 提供食宿, 直接行动 |
look up | 查阅 |
in public | 当众, 公开地 |
be good to | 对...好,对...有益 |
be afraid of | 害怕 |
as soon as | conj. 一...就 |
so that | conj. 以便(以致) |
worry about | 担心,烦恼 |
at least | 至少 |
as long as | phrase. 只要;和...一样长 |
have a good time | 玩得痛快 |
how old | 几岁 |
keep doing | 一直做 |
have breakfast | 吃早饭 |
a bit | 有点儿 |
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