留学干货 | 揭秘留学Essay的点睛之笔：Introduction如何决定你的高分论文
我们都知道，留学Essay的Introduction部分是整篇论文的点睛之笔，它不仅能够让读者对整篇Essay的写作风格、逻辑论证及研究结果和结论的有效性有初步的了解，更是决定你的Essay能否拿高分的关键所在。
那么，如何才能写出一篇吸引人、可读性强、言简意赅的Introduction呢？
小A今天将为你揭秘Introduction的写作技巧，帮助你掌握留学Essay的高分秘诀！
➤ 描述文章主题的背景和重要性
➤ 说明文章的目的、意义及价值
➤ 一个观点或者论据引用一大串文献
引用时最好不要用太多文献堆砌在一个观点后面，尽量节选重要的经典的或者最近的文献来引用。如果某些文献确实都值得引用，那么可以通过变换句式去呈现。
➤ 指出研究课题但不具体说明研究价值
比如文章中最常遇到的表达就:”..is important.."但却不提供相关细节去描述重要性到底体现在哪些方面。通俗来讲就是空喊口号，毫无具体内容。
➤ 细节过多导致句子不够精炼
引言部分最好不要呈现太多细节或具体数据，尤其是关于论文研究结果的具体数据。因为信息过多会使句子显得非常臃肿，让读者无法抓住重点。尽量用概述性的语言对研究结果点到为止。
1. Recent theoretical developments have revealed that......
2. The field has gradually broadened as......
3....phenomenon has been widely observed through..
4. ...is widely considered at the time of.
5. A common strategy used to study......is......
6. One of the major topics to be investigated in......is......
7. Most of the theories of...are however focused on explaining......
......，其中一个主要研究课题是......
1. There is a further problem with......
2. The foremost problems are the facts that......
3. A challenging problem which arises in this domain is......
4. This poses some problems when carrying out the......
5. These constraints make the problem difficult to......
6. Most of the research in......field is aimed at solving......
7. ......turns out to be even more challenging because......
......结果更具挑战性，因为......
1. A solution to this problem is proposed in......
2. ......can be applied to overcome......
3. A challenging problem which arises in this domain is......
4. Broadly speaking, the problem can be addressed by......
概括地说，可以通过以下方式解决这个问题：......
5. The standard solution to the problem is based on......
6. There are many alternative methods are available for solving......
7.One approach to solve this problem involves the use of......
解决这一问题的方法之一是使用......
1. A new approach is therefore needed for......
2. One common approach to testify......is to.....
3. To examine the impact of......we
4. We investigated whether...can be partly explained by..
5. For this study, it was of importance to investigate..
6.We therefore analyzed...and investigated whether.
7. lt would be of special interest to......
8. It is of interest to know whether......still......
我们有兴趣了解......并且......
END
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