留学干货 | 10h带你轻松搞定essay写作
Essay怎么写?
中国学生在写essay的常见误区?
留学生essay写作高分工具
Expository Essays
Expository essays主要聚焦于阐释,这类essay的目的是测试你对一个主题理解以及表达你理解和传达信息的能力。这可能涉及比较两种观点,或者下定义并举例说明。典型的说明文结构如下:
1.介绍topic以及回答问题的思路
2.阐述你对主题的理解,以及你的evicence
3.参考你给出的evidence来回答你的essay question,最后总结结论
Descriptive Essays
Persuasive essays
Narrative essays
01 作业要求,审题(30 min)
用红粗标明截止日期和评分标准,确保理解要求和主题。选熟悉且搜索结果多的题目。找出关键词帮助理解主题。检查语法和拼写错误。
02 列Main body提纲 (4—6h)
无论分为3段还是4段,主体结构大致相同,包含:主题句+例子+分析+结尾句。列出大纲可以帮助理清思路,使文章及格。
下面开始,每一段(不超过5句话)
● 第1句主题句
如:Despite the focus on xxx,it appears that . while ……
● 第2和第3句举例说明
Supporting evidence: Somebody suggests/argues (author,year)……
● 第3和第4句提出你的观点
Analysis:可以之前研究的不足,或者之前不同观点的矛盾之处等等
● 第5句结尾句
Concluding sentence:一句话总结观点并且和上下呼应
(30 min)
这部分不需要有新的观点或者引用,完全是总结上面的内容。要重新梳理并换种表述,同时保证不出现重复句式。(不超过4句话)
● 第一句总结前面所讨论的内容
Summary of the main themes:From the review of the current literature it can be seen that.
● 第二句 指出前面研究的不足
gap: While much ofthe previous literature has focussed on. there havebeen few studieswhich examine.
● 第三句过渡句 连接上下面,引出你自己的观点
Link gap towriter's own research: Thus there is scope for further researchwhich...
● 第四句 简要总结你自己的观点
summary of writer' s own research: Therefore, this study aims to.
04 Introduction部分(30 min)
因为前面都写完了,按照下面的方法,10句话完成
● 第一句背景介绍
Background: Studies overthe past two decades have provided important information on ...
● 第二句 关键词定义
Definition ofkey term(s): While a variety of definitions of the term X havebeen suggested, this paper willuse the definition first suggested by Smith(1968) who saw itas...
● 第三句 题目含义
Reasons for researching topic: Despite its long clinical success, X has...
● 第四句 研究不足
Highlighting inadequacies of previous studies: Although extensive researches been carried outon X, no single study exists which ...
● 第五句 研究方法
Brief mention of your methodology: A combination of quantitative andqualitative approaches wasused in the data analysis
● 第六句 优势不足
ndicating significance: The present research explores, for the first timethe effects of ...However, due to practical constraints, this paper cannotprovide a comprehensive review of...
● 第七句 观点陈述
Statement: The main issues addressed in this paper are: a), b) and c)...
● 第八 - 十句 全文结构
Outliningthe structure: This paperfirstgives a brief overview of the recenthistory of X. The third chapter is concerned with the methodology used forthisstudy. The fourth section presents the findings of theresearch, focusingon the three key themes that ...
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