春运车票开售！这几个城市热度最高……

2022-12-26 08:12

2023年铁路春运自1月7日开始，2月15日结束，共40天。昨天（24日）开始，旅客可以通过12306网站、12306App等方式购买春运首日火车票，国铁集团数据显示，截至昨天（24日）中午12点，全国铁路共出售车票135万张，春运首日(1月7日)车票中，广州至湖南地区和成渝地区余票相对紧张。

Train tickets for China's upcoming Spring Festival travel rush went on sale on Saturday, according to the country's railway operator.

The travel rush, usually a period with high transportation demand as people return home to celebrate the Spring Festival, will run from Jan 7 to Feb 15 in 2023.

跨省出行热度呈现明显上升趋势，北京、上海、广州、深圳、成都、重庆是主要出发地，热门目的地有武汉、长沙、贵阳、成都、南昌等地。记者在购票平台发现，春运首日(1月7日)出发的北京-郑州、北京-武汉等热门线路二等座余票较少，部分车次已售罄，北京-长沙、北京-成都线路目前还有余票。

中国铁路南宁局南宁车务段业务科副科长邓朝映：根据目前车票预售的情况来看，春运首日客流增长明显，到达客流量是日常客流量的3倍，旅客主要出行的方向是去往成都、上海、广州等地。

铁路部门节前高峰日安排开行旅客列车6077对，节后高峰日安排开行旅客列车6107对，最大客座能力较疫情前的2019年春运增长11%，根据需要，在部分运力紧张的高铁通道增开夜间高峰线动车组列车，在京广、杭深高铁开行卧铺动车组，满足旅客多样化需求。

China's railway authorities will step up efforts to coordinate COVID-19 prevention and control with transportation work to improve the quality of railway transportation during the travel rush, according to the China State Railway Group Co Ltd.

▌春运机票预订量增长8.5倍

随着防疫政策不断优化，加上春节来临，春运机票预订出现爆发式增长。

据去哪儿数据显示，自12月7日以来，春运期间即2023年1月7日至1月21日机票预订量大幅增长，环比一周前增长近8.5倍，热门目的地排名前十为哈尔滨、三亚、成都、海口、上海、长春、深圳、沈阳、北京、昆明等城市，此前，春运火车票预约量同样增长明显。

按照国务院联防联控协调机制防控政策要求，自12月7日起，铁路购票、乘车及进出站停止查验48小时核酸证明和健康码。

As of Dec 7, among the 10 new measures released, cross-provincial travelers are no longer required to show negative nucleic acid test results from within 48 hours after arriving at their destinations.

These adjustments have had an immediate impact on the travel market. Online travel portal Qunar said that flight bookings for the Spring Festival holiday — falling in late January — surged by a factor of nearly 8.5 times after the new policy was announced.

去哪儿大数据研究院副院长郭乐春分析称，“近期春运机票预订量增长，反映出大家回家过年的朴素愿望，潜在需求是存在的。但需求端也展现出结构化特点：一部分人即使加强防护也要出行，一部分人则更谨慎。因此全部需求无法被完全释放。从供给侧来看，目前，计划内航班数量是疫情前的九成，疫情防控措施优化后，航司、机场恢复运力也需要一段时间。预计2023年春运机票预订量将达到近三年峰值，接近疫情前的八成。”

Guo Lechun, deputy director of Qunar's big data research academy, said that flight bookings will hit a three-year peak during the upcoming Spring Festival, though that will only be roughly 80 percent of the level before the pandemic.

据悉，驴妈妈旅游平台上，机票、火车票瞬时搜索量环比上涨超过450%。从时间段来看，元旦假期及春节前后的出行产品最为热门。三亚、上海、北京、杭州、成都、广州、武汉、西安、昆明、南京等成为热门目的地。

Lvmama, another online travel agency, said that searches for flights and train tickets on its platform also soared after the news was released. Destinations including Sanya in Hainan province, Chengdu in Sichuan province and Shanghai have become popular for its users to spend the coming New Year's Day and Spring Festival holidays.

编辑：陈月华

来源：新华社中国日报澎湃新闻

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