来点干货:简单了解一下佛州的房产限购令
人在它乡
楼主 (北美华人网)
被限购的国家:中国,俄罗斯,伊朗,北朝鲜,叙利亚,也门等国。这些国家被认为对美国安全构成威胁。 对华人的限制:持有公民和绿卡者购房不受该条例限制。居住在中国的中国公民不允许在美购房,包括:中国公司,党员等。 对来美国H1B的人的限制:这个不详,需要仔细查看条例。
该法案通过之前,有华人社团抗议,这些人大部分是美国公民或绿卡者,有不少从事房地产工作的,我也支持这个活动。后来在州府举行了听证会,我在网上观看了现场发言,除了老中,还有其他国家的人,印象很深的有一个意大利人。每位发言者只有1,2分钟的陈述时间,说出反对的理由。华人中有小孩子上台做证,是一大亮点。这个脱稿发言对部分老中有点困难,最好写好稿子,当众读就可以了。后来据说因为有这个活动,政府把原来苛刻的条件给放宽了。
遥想当年改革开放,与美国等西方国家交好,尤其借全球反恐机会,中美关系更上一层楼,经济上得到飞速发展,国家富裕,人民安居乐业生活富足,疫情之前无论到美国什么偏僻的地方都能看到中国游客的身影,看上去充满自信,手头大方。
短短几年功夫,两国关系180度大转弯,今非昔比,令人唏嘘。
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官方链接: https://www.flsenate.gov/Committees/BillSummaries/2023/html/31452.
英文:
The bill (Chapter 2023-33, L.O.F.) generally restricts the issuance of government contracts or economic development incentives to, or real property ownership by, foreign principals, which are certain individuals and entities associated with foreign countries of concern. Foreign countries of concern include the People’s Republic of China, the Russian Federation, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the Republic of Cuba, the Venezuelan regime of Nicolás Maduro, and the Syrian Arab Republic. With respect to conveyances of real property in this state, the bill generally: Prohibits foreign principals from owning or acquiring agricultural land in the state. Prohibits foreign principals from owning or acquiring any interest in real property within 10 miles of any military installation or critical infrastructure in the state. Prohibits China, Chinese Communist Party or other Chinese political party officials or members, Chinese business organizations, and persons domiciled in China, but who are not citizens or lawful permanent residents of the U.S., from purchasing or acquiring any interest in real property in the state. Provides limited exceptions from the ownership restrictions for the purchase of one residential property that is not on or within 5 miles of any military installation in the state. The bill also amends: The Florida Electronic Health Records Act, to require that the offsite storage of certain personal medical information be physically maintained in the continental U.S., U.S. territories, or Canada. The Health Care Licensing Procedures Act, to require licensees to sign affidavits attesting that all patient information stored by them is being physically maintained in the continental U.S., U.S. territories, or Canada. Finally, the bill amends the statute criminalizing threats and extortion, to provide that a person who commits a violation of the statute, and at the time is acting as a foreign agent with the intent of benefitting a foreign country of concern, commits a first degree felony. These provisions were approved by the Governor and take effect July 1, 2023. Vote: Senate 31-8; House 95-17
Chat GTP翻译:
以下是对原文的中文翻译: 该法案(第2023-33章,L.O.F.)一般限制向外国主体发放政府合同或经济发展激励措施,或向外国主体发放房地产所有权,这些外国主体是与有关外国的某些个人和实体有关联的。有关的外国主体包括中华人民共和国、俄罗斯联邦、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、古巴共和国、尼古拉斯·马杜罗领导下的委内瑞拉政权和叙利亚阿拉伯共和国。 就本州的不动产转让而言,该法案一般规定: 禁止外国主体在本州拥有或获取农业土地。 禁止外国主体在本州任何军事设施或关键基础设施周围10英里范围内拥有或获取任何不动产权益。 禁止中国、中国共产党或其他中国政党官员或成员、中国商业组织以及在中国居住但不是美国公民或合法永久居民的人士,购买或获取本州的任何不动产权益。 对于所有权限制,提供有限例外,允许购买一处不在本州任何军事设施周围5英里范围内的住宅物业。 该法案还修订了: 佛罗里达州电子健康记录法案,要求特定个人医疗信息的异地存储必须物理上保留在美国本土、美国领土或加拿大。 医疗保健许可程序法案,要求持牌人签署宣誓书,证明他们存储的所有患者信息都在美国本土、美国领土或加拿大得到物理保留。 最后,该法案修订了关于威胁和敲诈的法律条款,规定违反该法律的人,在犯罪时作为外国特工,以有利于某个外国关注的国家的意图犯下重罪。 这些条款已由州长批准,将于2023年7月1日生效。 投票结果:参议院31-8;众议院95-17。
该法案通过之前,有华人社团抗议,这些人大部分是美国公民或绿卡者,有不少从事房地产工作的,我也支持这个活动。后来在州府举行了听证会,我在网上观看了现场发言,除了老中,还有其他国家的人,印象很深的有一个意大利人。每位发言者只有1,2分钟的陈述时间,说出反对的理由。华人中有小孩子上台做证,是一大亮点。这个脱稿发言对部分老中有点困难,最好写好稿子,当众读就可以了。后来据说因为有这个活动,政府把原来苛刻的条件给放宽了。
遥想当年改革开放,与美国等西方国家交好,尤其借全球反恐机会,中美关系更上一层楼,经济上得到飞速发展,国家富裕,人民安居乐业生活富足,疫情之前无论到美国什么偏僻的地方都能看到中国游客的身影,看上去充满自信,手头大方。
短短几年功夫,两国关系180度大转弯,今非昔比,令人唏嘘。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
官方链接: https://www.flsenate.gov/Committees/BillSummaries/2023/html/31452.
英文:
The bill (Chapter 2023-33, L.O.F.) generally restricts the issuance of government contracts or economic development incentives to, or real property ownership by, foreign principals, which are certain individuals and entities associated with foreign countries of concern. Foreign countries of concern include the People’s Republic of China, the Russian Federation, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the Republic of Cuba, the Venezuelan regime of Nicolás Maduro, and the Syrian Arab Republic. With respect to conveyances of real property in this state, the bill generally: Prohibits foreign principals from owning or acquiring agricultural land in the state. Prohibits foreign principals from owning or acquiring any interest in real property within 10 miles of any military installation or critical infrastructure in the state. Prohibits China, Chinese Communist Party or other Chinese political party officials or members, Chinese business organizations, and persons domiciled in China, but who are not citizens or lawful permanent residents of the U.S., from purchasing or acquiring any interest in real property in the state. Provides limited exceptions from the ownership restrictions for the purchase of one residential property that is not on or within 5 miles of any military installation in the state. The bill also amends: The Florida Electronic Health Records Act, to require that the offsite storage of certain personal medical information be physically maintained in the continental U.S., U.S. territories, or Canada. The Health Care Licensing Procedures Act, to require licensees to sign affidavits attesting that all patient information stored by them is being physically maintained in the continental U.S., U.S. territories, or Canada. Finally, the bill amends the statute criminalizing threats and extortion, to provide that a person who commits a violation of the statute, and at the time is acting as a foreign agent with the intent of benefitting a foreign country of concern, commits a first degree felony. These provisions were approved by the Governor and take effect July 1, 2023. Vote: Senate 31-8; House 95-17
Chat GTP翻译:
以下是对原文的中文翻译: 该法案(第2023-33章,L.O.F.)一般限制向外国主体发放政府合同或经济发展激励措施,或向外国主体发放房地产所有权,这些外国主体是与有关外国的某些个人和实体有关联的。有关的外国主体包括中华人民共和国、俄罗斯联邦、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、古巴共和国、尼古拉斯·马杜罗领导下的委内瑞拉政权和叙利亚阿拉伯共和国。 就本州的不动产转让而言,该法案一般规定: 禁止外国主体在本州拥有或获取农业土地。 禁止外国主体在本州任何军事设施或关键基础设施周围10英里范围内拥有或获取任何不动产权益。 禁止中国、中国共产党或其他中国政党官员或成员、中国商业组织以及在中国居住但不是美国公民或合法永久居民的人士,购买或获取本州的任何不动产权益。 对于所有权限制,提供有限例外,允许购买一处不在本州任何军事设施周围5英里范围内的住宅物业。 该法案还修订了: 佛罗里达州电子健康记录法案,要求特定个人医疗信息的异地存储必须物理上保留在美国本土、美国领土或加拿大。 医疗保健许可程序法案,要求持牌人签署宣誓书,证明他们存储的所有患者信息都在美国本土、美国领土或加拿大得到物理保留。 最后,该法案修订了关于威胁和敲诈的法律条款,规定违反该法律的人,在犯罪时作为外国特工,以有利于某个外国关注的国家的意图犯下重罪。 这些条款已由州长批准,将于2023年7月1日生效。 投票结果:参议院31-8;众议院95-17。