耳垂褶皱(横纹),也叫Frank's sign,源自西方,在各国家被广泛关注
The Prevalence of Frank’s Sign and the Diagnostic Accuracy in Coronary Artery Disease Among Chest Pain Patients at Lampang Hospital, Thailand
https://ijms.info/IJMS/article/view/1760
The Histological Basis of Frank’s Sign
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8134579/
(CNN有时不咋靠谱,但广为人知)
Heart disease risk may show in your earlobes, eyes, fingershttps://www.cnn.com/2018/03/29/health/unusual-heart-disease-signs-partner/index.html
(美国皮协)
A FRANK DISCUSSION ABOUT EARLOBE CREASEShttps://www.aad.org/dw/dw-insights-and-inquiries/archive/2022/frank-discussion-earlobe-creases
“diagonal earlobe creases (DEC) have been positively correlated with coronary artery disease (CAD) and peripheral vascular disease (PVD) and is considered an independent variable for CAD.”
(这个期刊够权威了吧)
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmicm1213868
What is Frank’s Sign? Diagonal Earlobe Crease (DELC)
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/blog/archive/2015/what-is-the-name-of-this-sign.html
What eponym is associated with this sign?Answer: Frank’s – named after Dr Sanders T. Frank observed this crease in 20 patients with angina.
(最初发表文章)
Frank ST. Aural sign of coronary-artery disease. N Engl J Med [Internet] 1973 [cited 2015 Jun 28];289(6):327–8. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4718047
那么,中医有没有类似的说法呢?
有,叫“山根横纹”
http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrbhwb/html/2019-09/06/content_1945173.htm
“中医望诊对于早期诊断心脏病有极大优势。中医认为,心与小肠、脉、面、舌等构成了心系统,而不单单只是指心脏的脏器官。可以观察鼻根部位,按面部全息来看,两眼之间的山根部位对应着心脏。因此,如果山根处有横纹,多意味着心脑血管有问题,其病状多显示为有血脂高、动脉硬化、冠心病的潜在可能。”
多余的话:
大千世界、纭纭众生,一个人的经历、学识有限,不可能啥都知道。
但是,在动脑子遐想、信口开河 之前,能不能花点时间查一下,补充一下自己的知识库,免得贻笑大方。