7. 目前尚不清楚男性和女性是否应该对高血压进行不同的管理,包括治疗目标、降压药物的选择和剂量。未来的临床研究应探讨在高血压患者中使用性别特异性血压阈值和治疗目标是否可以改善心血管疾病的预防。 文献索引:Gerdts E, Sudano I, Brouwers S, et al. Sex Differences in ArterialHypertension: A Scientific Statement From the ESC Council on Hypertension, the European Association of Preventive Cardiology, Association of Cardiovascular Nursing and Allied Professions, the ESC Council for Cardiology Practice, and the ESC Working Group on Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy. Eur Heart J 2022; Sep 22: [Epub ahead of print].