布林肯国务卿的声明：进一步遏制俄罗斯逃避制裁及延续其对乌克兰战争的行径

布林肯国务卿的声明：进一步遏制俄罗斯逃避制裁及延续其对乌克兰战争的行径

美国国务院
发言人办公室
华盛顿特区
2023年4月12日

今天，美国国务院和财政部针对与俄罗斯联邦非法及无端入侵乌克兰有关的20多个国家和司法管辖区的120多个实体和个人实施制裁，其中包括协助逃避制裁的人员。 

俄罗斯无端入侵乌克兰已经一年多了，我们的全球性协调制裁的效果迫使俄罗斯联邦寻找其他途径来资助及驱动其战争机器。在与英国的协调下，我们正在打击支持俄罗斯最富有的亿万富翁之一阿利舍尔·乌斯马诺夫（Alisher Usmanov）的逃避制裁网络，他于去年受到了美国的制裁。除了与乌斯马诺夫有关的逃避网络外，我们还以USM控股公司（USM Holding）为制裁对象，乌斯马诺夫通过该主要实体拥有并控制其大部分公司。 

此外，国务院还对两个俄罗斯实体进行制裁，它们支持俄罗斯通过军事化以及对中小学生进行灌输来破坏乌克兰的主权和领土完整的行径：全俄罗斯儿童和青年军事爱国公共运动青年军（All Russian Children's and Youth Military Patriotic Public Movement Youth Army），以及克里米亚共和国克里米亚爱国者中心补充教育国家预算教育机构（State Budgetary Educational Institution of Additional Education of the Republic of Crimea Crimea Patriot Center）。 

今天的行动还包括将几个在俄罗斯经济的国防部门运作的实体以及支持俄罗斯对乌克兰的战争的实体列入名单，其中包括一个新的俄罗斯私营军事公司和一个设在中华人民共和国的公司，该公司为替普京在乌克兰作战的瓦格纳（Wagner）私人军事公司有关的实体提供了乌克兰境内地点的卫星图像。 

最后，我们将与俄罗斯国家原子能公司（Russian State Atomic Energy Corporation, Rosatom）有关的更多人员列入名单。俄罗斯利用能源出口，其中包括在核部门，对其全球客户施加政治和经济压力。 

美国将继续对俄罗斯以及那些支持它在乌克兰的战争的人员采取行动，包括进一步落实七国集团的承诺，让支持俄罗斯在乌克兰战争的第三国行为者承担严重后果。 

有关今天的行动的更多信息，请见国务院的简报以及财政部的新闻公告。 

欲查看原稿内容:
https://www.state.gov/further-curbing-russias-efforts-to-evade-sanctions-and-perpetuate-its-war-against-ukraine/ 

本译文仅供参考，只有英文原稿才可以被视为权威资料来源。
https://china.usembassy-china.org.cn/zh/further-curbing-russias-efforts-to-evade-sanctions-and-perpetuate-its-war-against-ukraine/ 

Further Curbing Russia’s Efforts to Evade Sanctions and Perpetuate its War Against Ukraine

PRESS STATEMENT
ANTONY J. BLINKEN, SECRETARY OF STATE
APRIL 12, 2023

Today, the Department of State and the Department of Treasury are imposing sanctions on more than 120 entities and individuals across more than 20 countries and jurisdictions in connection with the Russian Federation’s unlawful and unprovoked invasion of Ukraine, including facilitators of sanctions evasion.

More than one year into Russia’s unprovoked invasion of Ukraine, the effects of our globally coordinated sanctions have forced the Russian Federation to search for alternate routes to finance and fuel its war machine.  In coordination with the United Kingdom, we are targeting sanctions evasion network supporting one of Russia’s wealthiest billionaires, Alisher Usmanov, who was sanctioned by the United States last year.  In addition to the Usmanov-linked evasion network we are also targeting USM Holding, the primary entity through which Usmanov owns and controls the majority of his companies.

Additionally, the Department of State is sanctioning two Russian entities that support Russia’s efforts to undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine through the militarization and indoctrination of schoolchildren: The All Russian Children’s and Youth Military Patriotic Public Movement Youth Army, and the State Budgetary Educational Institution of Additional Education of the Republic of Crimea Crimea Patriot Center.

Today’s action also includes the designation of several entities operating in the defense sector of Russia’s economy and entities supporting Russia’s war against Ukraine, including a new Russian private military company and a People’s Republic of China (PRC) based firm that has provided satellite imagery of locations in Ukraine to entities affiliated with the Wagner private military company that is fighting in Ukraine on Putin’s behalf.

Finally, we are designating additional persons associated with the Russian State Atomic Energy Corporation, Rosatom. Russia uses energy exports, including in the nuclear sector, to exert political and economic pressure on its customers globally.

The United States will continue to take action against Russia and those supporting its war in Ukraine, including further implementing the G7’s commitment to impose severe consequences on third country actors who support Russia’s war in Ukraine.

For more information on today’s action, please see the Department of State’s fact sheet, the Department of the Treasury’s press release .