震惊!马斯克2023年世界政府峰会专访:未来人工智能的威胁程度超过核技术…(附视频&摘要稿)
当地时间2月15日,埃隆·马斯克远程参加了阿联酋迪拜的2023年世界政府峰会,在这场35分钟的连线中,马斯克进行了广泛讨论,包括对人工智能、文明崩溃和外星人存在可能性的担忧。
马斯克表示,ChatGPT证实了人工智能(AI)已经获得了令人难以置信的发展,但这已成为人类应该担心的一件事。马斯克在视频发言中强调,人工智能是未来人类文明最大的风险之一。他补充称,“它有积极的一面,也有消极的一面,有巨大的前景也有巨大的能力,但随之而来的危险也是巨大的。”
马斯克还在峰会上说,推特在某种程度上仍然是一家反向创业公司,要让推特达到某种稳定的地位,并真正打造软件工程的引擎,还需要做很多工作。这一过程他认为需要5年时间来达到目标。
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ChatGPT shows that artificial intelligence has gotten incredibly advanced — and that it is something we should all be worried about, according to tech billionaire Elon Musk.
“One of the biggest risks to the future of civilization is AI,” Musk told attendees at the World Government Summit in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, shortly after mentioning the development of ChatGPT.
“It’s both positive or negative and has great, great promise, great capability,” Musk said. But, he stressed that “with that comes great danger.”
The Tesla, SpaceX and Twitter boss was asked about how he sees technology developing 10 years from now.
Musk is co-founder of OpenAI, the U.S. startup that developed ChatGPT — a so-called generative AI tool which returns human-like responses to user prompts.
ChatGPT is an advanced form of AI powered by a large language model called GPT-3. It is programmed to understand human language and generate responses based on huge bodies of data.
ChatGPT “has illustrated to people just how advanced AI has become,” according to Musk. “The AI has been advanced for a while. It just didn’t have a user interface that was accessible to most people.”
Whereas cars, airplanes and medicine must abide by regulatory safety standards, AI does not yet have any rules or regulations keeping its development under control, he added.
“I think we need to regulate AI safety, frankly,” Musk said. “It is, I think, actually a bigger risk to society than cars or planes or medicine.”
Regulation “may slow down AI a little bit, but I think that that might also be a good thing,” Musk added.
The billionaire has long warned of the perils of unfettered AI development. He once said artificial intelligence is “far more dangerous” than nuclear warheads.
His words have more gravity today, as the rise of ChatGPT threatens to upend the job market with more advanced, human-like writing.
Musk left OpenAI’s board in 2018 and no longer holds a stake in the company.
“Initially it was created as an open-source nonprofit. Now it is closed-source and for profit. I don’t have an open stake in OpenAI, nor am I on the board, nor do I control it in any way.”
Part of the reason for Musk’s decision to establish OpenAI was because “Google was not paying enough attention to AI safety,” he said.
ChatGPT has led to a heated battle between Google, a titan of internet search, and Microsoft, which has invested in OpenAI and integrated its software into its Bing web browser.
Google fired back at ChatGPT with its own rival tool, called Bard. The company is playing catch-up, as investors question whether ChatGPT will pose a threat to its dominance in web search.
马斯克或将年底卸任推特首席执行官
据美国媒体报道,当地时间15日,埃隆·马斯克参加在迪拜举行的世界政府峰会时表示,他可能到今年年底卸任推特首席执行官。
美国消费者新闻与商业频道报道称,马斯克以视频通话的方式在峰会上说:“我想今年年底会是找到其他人来运营推特的合适时机。”他给出的理由是届时公司“应该可以处于稳定状态”。马斯克表示,他需要让推特稳定下来,确保公司财务状况健康,产品路线设计清晰。
2022年10月底,马斯克以440亿美元完成对推特的收购,并立即解聘了公司首席执行官帕拉格·阿格拉瓦尔、首席财务官内德·西格尔、法律事务与政策主管维贾雅·加德以及首席法律顾问肖恩·埃杰特。随后,马斯克出任公司首席执行官。
接管推特不到两个月之后,马斯克发起线上投票,让网友决定他是否应该辞去公司首席执行官一职。超过1750万推特用户参与了投票,其中57.5%的人认为马斯克应该卸任。马斯克随即表示,一旦找到合适人选,他就辞去推特首席执行官一职。此后,他将仅负责公司的软件和服务器团队。
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